Blog Archive

Showing posts with label injustice. Show all posts
Showing posts with label injustice. Show all posts

Monday, 18 August 2025

Renewing the call for an Independent Public Inquiry into the Windrush (Home Office) Scandal

 

In 2019 we started a petition calling for an Independent Public Inquiry into the Windrush Scandal.  There have been new calls for such an inquiry and because the matter is now urgent due to the age of  the Windrush Generation, we are renewing our petition call with the update below, setting out why we think this is needed now, which you can also access via the petition  site.




Click here to sign 


It has been a long time since we started this petition with a global pandemic between then and now.  I first called for an Independent Public Inquiry into the Windrush Scandal via the government petition site at the start of 2019 but it failed to gain the required number of signatures to trigger a debate in Parliament within the set six months permitted for such petitions, so we launched this one.

 We at BARAC UK have continued to call for an independent public inquiry since then and feel that we  should continue with this petition to call for one for a number of reasons.

 

The long awaited and delayed Windrush Lessons Learned review, which was published in 2020, had a  narrow and limited focus and did not have the powers or scope of a Public Inquiry with a failure to implement the vast majority of recommendations in any meaningful way.

In 2024 the Home Office came under criticism for failure to release a report into the roots of the Windrush Scandal, spanning thirty years of  racist immigration legislation which continues to this day.

“The Home Office has been forced to release a suppressed report on the origins of the Windrush scandal by a tribunal judge who quoted George Orwell in a judgment criticising the department’s lack of transparency.

For the past three years, Home Office staff have worked to bury a hard-hitting research paper that states that roots of the scandal lay in 30 years of racist immigration legislation designed to reduce the UK’s non-white population.

The 52-page analysis by a Home Office-commissioned historian, who has not been named, described how “the British empire depended on racist ideology in order to function” and explained how this ideology had driven immigration laws passed in the postwar period.

The department rejected several freedom of information requests asking for the Historical Roots of the Windrush Scandal to be released, arguing that publication might damage affected communities’ “trust in government” and “its future development of immigration policy.”

When we were campaigning to expose the Windrush Scandal several freedom of information requests we made to the Home Office were ignored and  had to be escalated multiple times to the highest levels with the Information Commissioners Office to force some sort of response.

 

This year there have been calls by prominent campaigners we have worked alongside with for a public inquiry:

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2025/jun/22/campaigner-calls-for-judge-led-public-inquiry-into-windrush-scandal

https://www.leighday.co.uk/news/news/2025-news/windrush-generation-lawyer-jacqueline-mckenzie-calls-for-home-secretary-to-launch-statutory-inquiry-into-the-windrush-scandal/

You may also be interested in reading this community led inquiry report:

https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/x15qv/the-windrush-justice-inquiry-report

 

We have quite rightly  seen public inquiries take place into the horrendous Infected Blood Scandal and Post Office Scandal  and we send our full solidarity to everyone impacted by those scandals. But that lead to the question of why has there not  been a public inquiry into the Windrush Scandal? Why are we still having to demand this. Why are we still being treated like third class citizens.

 

Why is this urgent?

 

Because we have seen too many of those who faced injustice because of the Windrush Scandal, including being made destitute, exiled from the UK for decades,  losing homes, jobs, livelihoods, torn apart from loved ones and families for years, stripped of their dignity and human rights, detained and deported, refused entry back into the UK, made stateless and so much more, impacting on mental and physical health and because we have already lost too many people die and because of  time is running out before many more will pass away.

According to the government’s own records, 8,800 claims have been made for compensation, of which disgracefully, only  2,600 have received payments (up to the end of July 2024).  We believe that there are  many more who are eligible  but have not made claims because of how difficult and stressful the process. We know that initial offers have usually been insultingly low and this has meant that people have had to go through appeals too.

In June this year a Windrush Commissioner was appointed, Reverend Clive Foster, the government describe  the role of the commissioner is to ‘provide independent oversight of the government’s  work to address the Home Office Windrush Scandal and ensure the voices of victims remain at the heart of efforts to deliver justice.’

We wish the Reverend well in their new role but this does not address the issues a public inquiry could address, which are to address key questions about what happened, why it happened, who is to blame and what can be done to prevent the same happening again. The latter is crucial because descendants of the Windrush Generation are still being targeted by the Home Office, with no amnesty agreed, there are still deportations of migrant people happening, refugees arriving in the UK, because they have had to flee climate change, persecution, conflict and poverty can be subjected to the new ‘one in one out’ policy  and the deport first and appeal later approach.

 

We would be grateful if you were to share this update with your networks and encourage them to sign the petition so we can grow it  and  that  you ask your local MP to write to the Home Secretary on your behalf calling for a public inquiry into the Windrush Scandal as a matter of urgency giving that time is running out for those directly impacted. If you do not know who your MP is, you can find them here.

 

Many thanks for your support.

#ConductAnIndependentPublicInquiryWindrush




Sunday, 21 January 2024

Sign the open letter by Justice 4 Windrush on the Windrush Compensation Scheme

Sign the open letter here




The fight for justice for the Windrush Generation continues. Justice for Windrush have launched an open letter and campaign video, calling for a just and accessible Windrush compensation scheme and we support this campaign fully.

 It will be eight years in 2024,  since I started campaigning against what became known as the Windrush Scandal and wrote about it  here in The Guardian - How Can 50 People be Snatched?

It's a disgrace that the Windrush Generation, families and our communities are still fighting for justice. When I wrote about it in 2016, it was not the start of the so called 'scandal', many victims had already been experiencing the horror of being detained, deported or barred from returning to the UK, for years or even decades by then. 

The Windrush Compensation Scheme was launched almost five years ago now, so you would expect that most people  would have received the compensation they are entitled to for the pain, loss and trauma they were put through.  Instead, the vast majority have received nothing  and in the few cases where the Home Office has made an offer, it has been woefully low and inadequate, to compensate the multiple injuries and losses experienced, meaning that people have had no choice but to appeal. A freedom of information request exposed that only 1% of people had received any compensation on appeal, in 2021.

We are supporting the open letter launched to start this year, by Justice 4 Windrush.  The letter exposes the many failures of the Windrush Compensation Scheme,  with only 13% of those eligible to receive compensation, receiving any funds, since the scheme was launched, to date. Many of those eligible, are elders and sadly too have passed, due to their age, without ever receiving any compensation. This is an abuse of human rights.

Alongside other demands, the letter calls for compensation for all eligible, to be paid swiftly, to stop deportations, as this petition calls for, for legal aid for those claiming compensation and crucially  it calls for an independent and neutral body to oversee the Windrush Compensation Scheme, removing it from the Home Office.

There are so many parallels with the Windrush Scandal and the Post Office Scandal. 91 year old disgusted with compensation delay and like Windrush, it has been heartbreaking to hear the stories of the Post Office victims. The human costs to both Windrush and Post Office scandal victims are horrific.  Our full solidarity goes to the Post Office scandal victims.

Please sign the open letter   and also watch the powerful  Official Campaign Film  which features survivors of the Windrush Scandal and their families alongside celebrities and public figures,  including Baroness Doreen Lawrence, actors, Adrian Lester and Eddie Marsan, TV presenter Jay Blades and musicians Don Letts and Leee John.

Please support this important campaign, Justice 4 Windrush have asked that you sign the letter,  watch the video, follow them on X and share with your networks.

 

Thank you for your ongoing support.


Zita Holbourne

Co-founder and National Chair BARAC UK






 

Sunday, 14 June 2020

BARAC UK Ten Year anniversary zoom event and launch of the film Is Britain Racist, 21st of June



BARAC UK turns ten years old next week. We cannot believe that ten years has passed either. We started as a campaign against the forthcoming disproportionate impact of austerity on black workers, service users and communities in June 2010 and never anticipated that we would still be here ten years later. Hand in Hand with austerity came deepening racism and injustice which has continued to this very day. In the ten years since we were formed we have campaigned against institutional racism, every day racism, racism and injustice at work, in the labour market,  in education, in wider society, in the arts and culture sector, in policing and public institutions, we have co-founded several other groups including Movement Against Xenophobia,  Elbow Out Ebola,  BME Lawyers 4 Grenfell, BAME Lawyers for Justice and we have campaigned against deaths at the hands of the state and human rights abuses globally.  We have campaigned for refugee and migrant rights and for seven years coordinated regular humanitarian aid  and solidarity work, fundraising and raising thousands of pounds and conducting regular aid missions to people who are displaced in France. . Our work has been recognised nationally and internationally and we have worked with our sisters and brothers for global justice.  We have organised numerous marches, protests, lobbies of parliament,  direct actions. Our campaigns have included Windrush Day of Action, MLK50 Equality In Our Lifetime, I am an Immigrant Campaign, Dear White People film campaign, ending with our national chair co-hosting  a Leicester Square premier film screening, we have been joined in the UK and supported by the Reverend Jesse Jackson and Reverend Al Sharpton, we forced the British Olympics Association to do a U-turn and much more. During the past few years we have had a big focus on  Windrush justice and campaigning against the 'hostile environment' more widely.

BARAC UK was co-founded by Zita Holbourne and Lee Jasper who were the co-chairs until Lee stepped down and Zita took up the role of National Chair. 

We want to thank all of the people that kept us going and supported and stood with us,  especially the activists who led the local BARAC structures in different cities, a big shout out goes to Colette Williams and Maurice Shaw   - Manchester BARAC co-chairs,  Maxie Hayles - Birmingham BARAC Chair, Pauline North, Bristol BARAC Chair, Graham Campbell, Scotland BARAC Chair and all the other convenors, activists and members of BARAC.

We thank all those partner orgs and individuals  we have  worked with, those who affiliated with us and worked with us including trade unions with a special thank you to the Public and Commercial Services Union who have supported our journey from the very start and continue to do so.

We thank everyone who has supported our campaigns over the years, attended events and demos, answered our call for action to challenge racism, injustice and cuts and to support our humanitarian aid work.  We see you and appreciate you. 

Sunday 21st June is the 10 year anniversary of BARAC UK & the eve of National Windrush Day . We will be holding a zoom event from 3 to 4.30pm launching the full length documentary Is Britain Racist made by film maker Jean-Marc Aka-Kadjo over a 2 year period charting the Windrush Scandal and BARAC and others campaigning opposing it, on the eve of Windrush Day we want to highlight the ongoing injustice and will be showing segments of the film plus holding a discussion on Windrush, Coronavirus impacts on black communities and Black Lives Matter with co founder and National Chair of BARAC UK , Zita Holbourne  plus National Women's Officer Donna Guthrie and International Officer Hector Wesley with q&a & discussion.  

Jean - Marc Aka-Kadjo says:

This documentary will take you on a journey that shows the hopes, dreams and aspirations of those who came to Britain during the Windrush era from various countries within the Commonwealth. The film is candid and exposes and reveals truth. Individual interviews, news feeds and archive footage have been utilised to show how the lives of individuals from the Windrush era, and the lives of their loved ones, have been affected by the recent changes in British law…and what is being done to help them. 

Zita Holbourne, Chair of BARAC UK says:

We have fought for justice, equality, rights and freedom for many years, way before BARAC UK was formed and will continue to do so. The deepening racism  and injustice our communities face globally demonstrate that our organisation and many others like it are still needed  and will be needed for some time. The impacts of coronavirus on black communities are huge - with black people over 4 times more likely to die, this has a direct link to discrimination and poverty and globally people, predominantly young have take to the streets over the past fortnight crying out that black lives matter, because George Floyd was murdered by police in the USA but also because many more have died because of racism in the USA, in the UK and around the world, because institutional racism and every day racism destroys lives, because we are still far from having race equality. We have supported and campaigned for decolonisation of our towns and cities and universities and curriculums for many years and we are glad that there is now a serious discussion about the glorification of historic statues  of people who enslaved and murdered our ancestors and who endorsed and allowed racism to thrive and who were complicit in enslavement and colonialism.  In 2017 we published our 2025 vision for race equality and it is interesting to see that some institutions and businesses now are only just starting to consider their own part in allowing institutional racism to continue in their own organisations - for those organisations to say black lives matter is all very well but actions speak louder than words.


 You are invited to a Zoom meeting.
When: Jun 21, 2020 15:00 London

Register in advance for this meeting:

https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZ0pd-yurDgrHd1php1RBAFKCbzLjm73priw

After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting. from baracwomens@gmail.com.

Please see attached flyer.

There is also a facebook link below to share on social media.


A selection of photos from recent years follows: 

















































Thursday, 4 June 2020

BARAC UK Statement; Solidarity with the family of George Floyd - campaigning against racism and injustice


BARAC UK STATEMENT
Solidarity with the family of George Floyd, campaigning against racism and injustice, impact of coronavirus on black communities

June 2020






BARAC UK sends its deepest condolences to the family and friends of George Floyd and we stand in solidarity with all black people in the USA, UK and globally whose lived experience means that they have to challenge racism daily, from every day to systemic racism.

As a grassroots black led organisation, marking its ten year anniversary this month, we have consistently challenged the racism and injustice faced by black people in the UK, including economic and social impacts, workplace and labour market discrimination, the adverse impacts of austerity, institutional racism and in supporting families whose loved ones have died at the hands of the state and we know the anguish and distress that families go through in seeking justice within a judiciary system  that is systemically racist.

BARAC solidarity protest and march against deaths at the hands of the state
















We note that a wide range of organisations and institutions that have been silent throughout decades of struggle against racism have in recent days been issuing statements of solidarity, often using the #blacklivesmatter hashtag but we are also aware that many of these institutions do not have their own house in order with regards to  addressing under representation of black / BAME people in their workforce, the absence of black people on their boards, discrimination in recruitment, promotion, progression and  in appraisal systems and pay, not to mention unequal terms and conditions in two tier workforces.

We welcome their acts of solidarity, but we believe that solidarity needs to be more than symbolic and must be practical and that standing up to racism is more than just a hashtag. It takes determination and commitment and real actions which make a difference to peoples lives and that means that potential workers, existing workers, customers, clients and stakeholders who are black and minority ethnic must be treated with dignity, respect and equality by those organisations and that if they really believe that black lives matter then they cannot speak up one day of the year and be silent for the remaining 364 days.



In 2017 BARAC published a 2025 Vision for Race Equality paper and launched the campaign in the UK Parliament hosted by the former UK Shadow Chancellor, John McDonnell MP.  In this strategy paper we set out the state of race discrimination in the UK and the commitments required by government, politicians, cities, businesses, civil society and others to achieve race equality.  We stressed at the time that achieving race equality can only succeed if all these institutions and bodies take action, hold their hands up, examine their own failures and address them with penalties for any failure to meet targets and make year on year improvements.


Our message to all the organisations currently declaring their solidarity with the black lives matter movement, race equality campaigners and the family of George Floyd,  is that if they are truly serious about contributing to creating a society free of racism in all its forms then they need to get their own house in order and commit to action not just words and to consider the strategy we set out and declare their own plan to not just root out racism but to work towards achieving race equality.

It is not enough to be anti-racist, organisations and individuals  need to be for race equality and to call out racism when they witness it as well as take action to prevent it occurring in the first place.  Standing up to racism cannot stop at the exit from the office, it must continue on the journey home, in social circles, in neighbourhoods. 


When we are silent in the face of racism, it empowers those who hold racist views to express them and it allows racism to grow – challenging racism in all its forms is crucial and that must include recognising your own privilege and speaking out and taking action - not just when there are huge injustices that are in the public domain such as the horrendous brutal murder of George Floyd in the USA and many others before him globally including  Sean Rigg in the UK but addressing every day racism and micro aggressions which black people encounter in their daily lives and systemic discrimination throughout institutions which lead to deaths also, such as the tragic  case of  Sarah Reed.




left: Marica Rigg , campaigner for justice and sister of Sean Rigg with Zita Holbourne, Chair of BARAC UK


Right now the Coronavirus pandemic is impacting disproportionately on black and minority ethnic workers and communities, black people are over 4 times more likely to die from coronavirus than white people in the UK  and many of those who have died were workers on the frontline, keeping essential services running in the health, care , public transport and facilities management sectors amongst others. We know that black workers often work with worse terms and conditions in two tier workforces and / or in frontline jobs. Many of these workers conduct thankless tasks every day, deemed to be inferior by other workers and the public and face racist abuse and harassment and bullying in addition.  We cannot forget when we speak of deaths of black people about the death this year of Belly Mujinga, a black woman and  transport sector worker who was spat at alongside another black colleague by a man who stated that he had coronavirus.  Belly and her colleague both got coronavirus and Belly sadly died.  As with many deaths of black people in horrendous circumstances such as these, Belly’s family along with her trade union the TSSA, have had to launch a campaign to raise awareness and in order to seek justice.  Following an investigation,  it has been stated that no further action will be taken against the man who spat at them and that it is not a criminal matter, because he tested negative for coronavirus at a date after he spat at them.  This does not prove that he did not have coronavirus at the time and we know that test results currently cannot be entirely relied upon for accuracy which is confirmed by the medical profession,  the fact that he spat at them in the course of them carrying out their jobs is abuse and if he believed he had coronavirus then he intentionally set out to spread the virus and to potentially kill them. In comparison when a police officer was spat at, the perpetrator was jailed for 12 months.



BARAC believes that given black people are dying disproportionately, employers should be treating them as being in the high-risk category and taking series steps to prevent further deaths of all workers due to coronavirus.  This means that thorough risk assessments, equality impact assessments and individual assessments must be carried out for all workers including black  / BAME workers which consider not just the impact on the individual but on the people they live with and care for, the public transport workers if they use public transport to get the work and the facilities workers who are disproportionately black and which include cleaners and security guards at their workplaces and that if full safety and protection including PPE cannot be guaranteed then employers must take the threat to lives seriously and consider other duties, working from home (or continuing to for a longer period if they are already), or not being required to work with no detriment to pay, terms and conditions and rights.  Trade Unions have a key role to play in negotiating these protections and we strongly encourage black workers to join a trade union if they have not already done so.

BARAC UK was initially established to campaign on the disproportionate impact of cuts and austerity on black workers, service users and communities but hand in hand with those impacts came deepening racism and injustice faced by black communities so our remit soon broadened to include campaigning on the wider range of concerns and linked issues.  We also played a central role in campaigns for migrant rights and against Windrush injustice – warning of this long before the Windrush Scandal was described as such. As part of our commitment to practical solidarity, for the past seven years we have coordinated regular humanitarian aid and solidarity missions to our sisters and brothers who are displaced due to climate change, poverty, persecution and conflict.  https://www.gofundme.com/f/BARACHumanitarian.

As a result of the coronavirus pandemic we have been unable to distribute aid and the charities we work with on the ground have had to stop also in order to prevent risk of spreading the virus to those who are refugees and those who volunteer and due to borders closing.



makeshift school for refugee children in Calais



It is essential that in the midst of the Coronavirus crisis and the economic one to follow, that we do not allow the Windrush Scandal and it’s impacts to be buried. The vast majority impacted have received no compensation, the government is continuing with actions including legislation, to further its  'hostile environment ' agenda, at a time that migrant and BAME workers are keeping essential Services running across the UK. Many members of the Windrush generation  before them were directly recruited from the Caribbean to work in the NHS and on public transport.  Right now there are hundreds of women and men, who were legally allowed to work in the UK and when they lost their jobs due to the coronavirus pandemic  have no recourse to public funds due to their immigration status despite having paid their taxes for years. Many of those impacted have children - some of whom are born in Britain and are destitute and without food or funds for essentials, dependent on local community group charity donations just to survive.

These are just some examples of areas where large businesses, if they are serious about giving something back to communities who are impacted globally by racism and injustice, could direct their funds and resources.


Banner Drop on National Windrush Day, June 2019



Every year we join the United Family and Friends campaign annual march against deaths in custody in the UK but all of the institutions and businesses now declaring their commitment to “black lives matter” are absent from such campaigns and actions. We hope to see those based in or with a branch in the UK putting their symbolic solidarity into practical action by joining each year going forward and demonstrating visibility in their commitment to challenging racial profiling.

We welcome and encourage all to speak out against racism, but we object to the discourse on racism and injustice faced by black communities by those with lived experience being side-lined by others, suggesting that their own voices are more important.  Many black people have been speaking out about these issues for their whole lives, often met with disregard at best and abuse at worse.  Therefore if businesses and institutions want to engage with the issues,  a way of doing this could be to invite guest blogs, hosting of virtual events and talks by black activists, campaigners, writers, artists etc  as a way of engaging their customers and staff  in a meaningful way beyond symbolism.



Press conference hosted by BARAC UK for the family of Trayvon Martin


We are living through a collective trauma due to the pandemic, racist murders, police brutality, institutional racism and every day racism and the pouring of outrage at the death of yet another unarmed black man at the hands of the police is understandable and needed. Because of the disproportionate numbers of black people dying from coronavirus, although we fully understand why people are attending protests, we are worried about the impact of coronavirus,  where social distancing is not being practiced, either to get to protests and whilst at them and we have taken the decision not to organise or participate in physical mass protest action during the pandemic, particularly as there are concerns about a second wave. We will be protesting and engaging in other ways, virtually and behind the scenes through engagements with others and creative avenues. The unusual response by institutions and businesses to want to demonstrate solidarity should be harnessed and transferred to long term commitment towards race equality going forward, if they are  genuine, in our view.





Our love and solidarity to all living through and standing up to racism in all its forms. 

Zita Holbourne, National Chair

On behalf of BARAC UK